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1{ 2 pkgsStatic, 3 runCommand, 4 writeText, 5 squashfsTools, 6 shuttle, 7 binutils, 8 publicsuffix-list, 9 rootfs, 10 kernel, 11 initramfs, 12 modloop, 13 repositories, 14 arch ? "x86_64", 15}: let 16 nix = pkgsStatic.nixStatic; 17 bash = pkgsStatic.bashNonInteractive; 18 curl = pkgsStatic.curlMinimal; 19 jq = pkgsStatic.jq; 20 git = 21 (pkgsStatic.gitMinimal.override { 22 inherit curl; 23 pythonSupport = false; 24 withManual = false; 25 nlsSupport = false; 26 }).overrideAttrs (old: { 27 doCheck = false; 28 doInstallCheck = false; 29 configureFlags = (old.configureFlags or []) ++ ["ac_cv_lib_curl_curl_global_init=yes"]; 30 }); 31 # we don't include gnused, xxd etc. here because busybox has them 32 # we want to keep the image this image small! 33 guestTools = [nix bash git curl jq]; 34 35 # run by busybox at sysinit 36 setupScript = writeText "spindle-setup" '' 37 #!/bin/sh 38 39 mountpoint -q /proc || mount -t proc proc /proc 40 mountpoint -q /sys || mount -t sysfs sys /sys 41 mountpoint -q /dev || mount -t devtmpfs dev /dev 42 mountpoint -q /dev/pts || { 43 install -d /dev/pts 44 mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts 45 } 46 mountpoint -q /dev/shm || { 47 install -d /dev/shm 48 mount -t tmpfs -o mode=1777 shm /dev/shm 49 } 50 mountpoint -q /run || mount -t tmpfs -o mode=0755 run /run 51 mountpoint -q /tmp || mount -t tmpfs -o mode=1777 tmp /tmp 52 53 # setup xdg runtime dir, podman eg. needs it 54 install -d -m 0700 -o spindle-workflow -g spindle-workflow /run/user/970 55 56 # cgroup2 setup, normally we would do this with rc-service 57 # but minirootfs does not ship with those so we set it up ourselves. 58 mountpoint -q /sys/fs/cgroup || { 59 install -d /sys/fs/cgroup 60 mount -t cgroup2 -o nsdelegate cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup 61 chown -R spindle-workflow:spindle-workflow /sys/fs/cgroup 2>/dev/null || true 62 } 63 64 # the initramfs mdev leaves these 0660, which breaks non-root workflows 65 chmod 666 /dev/null /dev/zero /dev/full /dev/random /dev/urandom /dev/tty /dev/ptmx 2>/dev/null 66 67 modprobe vmw_vsock_virtio_transport 68 # shuttle's cache enqueue listener binds a guest-local (CID 1) vsock 69 modprobe vsock_loopback 70 modprobe ext4 71 72 # /dev/vda is the squashfs root; the first spindle volume backs /workspace 73 if [ -b /dev/vdb ]; then 74 mount -t ext4 /dev/vdb /workspace 75 install -d -o spindle-workflow -g spindle-workflow /workspace /workspace/repo 76 fi 77 78 ip link set lo up 79 ip link set eth0 up 80 ip addr add 10.0.3.15/24 dev eth0 81 ip route add default via 10.0.3.2 82 hostname -F /etc/hostname 83 ''; 84 85 inittab = writeText "inittab" '' 86 ::sysinit:/sbin/spindle-setup 87 ::respawn:/usr/local/bin/nix-daemon 88 ::respawn:env NIX_REMOTE=daemon /usr/bin/shuttle 89 ::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot 90 ''; 91 92 profileScript = writeText "spindle-profile" '' 93 export SSL_CERT_FILE=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt 94 export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt 95 export NIX_REMOTE=daemon 96 ''; 97 98 # mirror nix/microvm/base.nix and nix/modules/shuttle.nix 99 nixConf = writeText "nix.conf" '' 100 experimental-features = nix-command flakes 101 trusted-users = root 102 allowed-users = spindle-workflow 103 post-build-hook = /usr/libexec/spindle-post-build-hook 104 !include /run/spindle/nix.conf 105 ''; 106 107 apkRepositories = writeText "apk-repositories" (builtins.concatStringsSep "\n" repositories + "\n"); 108 109 postBuildHook = writeText "spindle-post-build-hook" '' 110 #!/bin/sh 111 set -f 112 113 if [ -z "''${OUT_PATHS:-}" ]; then 114 exit 0 115 fi 116 117 # OUT_PATHS is intentionally split into individual store paths 118 exec /usr/bin/shuttle enqueue-built-paths $OUT_PATHS 119 ''; 120 121 imageSpecJSON = writeText "spec.json" ( 122 builtins.toJSON { 123 inherit arch; 124 bootArgs = "earlyprintk=ttyS0 console=hvc0 reboot=t panic=-1 root=/dev/vda rootfstype=squashfs modules=virtio_blk,virtio_net,virtio_console overlaytmpfs=yes init=/sbin/init"; 125 kernel = "kernel"; 126 initrd = "initrd"; 127 runnerType = "qemu"; 128 runnerConfig = { 129 cpu = "host,+x2apic,-sgx"; 130 machine = "microvm,accel=kvm:tcg,acpi=on,mem-merge=on,pcie=off,pic=off,pit=off,rtc=on,usb=off"; 131 console = "hvc0"; 132 extraArgs = []; 133 }; 134 memoryMiB = 4096; 135 storeDisk = "store-disk"; 136 storeDiskType = "squashfs"; 137 vcpus = 2; 138 shell = "/usr/local/bin/bash"; 139 networkInterfaces = [ 140 { 141 type = "slirp4netns"; 142 id = "net0"; 143 mac = "02:00:00:00:10:01"; 144 } 145 ]; 146 volumes = [ 147 { 148 fsType = "ext4"; 149 image = "workspace.img"; 150 imageType = "raw"; 151 mountPoint = "/workspace"; 152 readOnly = false; 153 sizeMiB = 1024 * 16; # 16 GB 154 } 155 ]; 156 } 157 ); 158in 159 runCommand "spindle-alpine-image-${arch}" { 160 nativeBuildInputs = [squashfsTools binutils]; 161 } '' 162 mkdir -p rootfs 163 tar -xzpf ${rootfs} -C rootfs 164 165 # kernel modules from modloop (ships its own modules.dep, no depmod needed) 166 unsquashfs -q -d modloop ${modloop} 167 mkdir -p rootfs/lib/modules 168 cp -a modloop/modules/* rootfs/lib/modules/ 169 170 install -D -m 0755 ${shuttle}/bin/shuttle rootfs/usr/bin/shuttle 171 install -D -m 0755 ${setupScript} rootfs/sbin/spindle-setup 172 install -D -m 0644 ${inittab} rootfs/etc/inittab 173 install -D -m 0644 ${profileScript} rootfs/etc/profile.d/01-spindle.sh 174 install -D -m 0644 ${nixConf} rootfs/etc/nix/nix.conf 175 install -D -m 0755 ${postBuildHook} rootfs/usr/libexec/spindle-post-build-hook 176 177 # install dependencies 178 # we only copy binaries + libexec for minimal deps so the image size doesn't 179 # increase so much (if we copy the whole guestTools closure for example, it 180 # doubles the disk size) 181 mkdir -p rootfs/nix/store rootfs/usr/local/bin 182 for pkg in ${toString guestTools}; do 183 for bin in "$pkg/bin/"*; do 184 [[ -e "$bin" ]] || continue 185 name=$(basename "$bin") 186 # we resolve symlinks as to copy the actual binaries 187 if [[ -L "$bin" ]]; then 188 real=$(readlink "$bin") 189 else 190 real="$bin" 191 fi 192 # handle symlinks properly 193 if [[ "$real" != /nix/store* ]]; then 194 ln -vsf "$real" "rootfs/usr/local/bin/$name" 195 else 196 cp -v "$real" "rootfs/usr/local/bin/$name" 197 fi 198 done 199 # libexec has binaries used by packages even if statically compiled 200 if [[ -d "$pkg/libexec" ]]; then 201 mkdir -p "rootfs$pkg" 202 cp -av "$pkg/libexec" "rootfs$pkg/" 203 fi 204 done 205 # this is necessary for nix to work, it is not a library but nix hardcodes 206 # it in it's binary 207 cp -rv ${publicsuffix-list} rootfs/nix/store/ 208 209 # scripts commonly hardcode #!/bin/bash 210 ln -sf ${bash}/bin/bash rootfs/bin/bash 211 212 echo "spindle-microvm" > rootfs/etc/hostname 213 printf 'nameserver 127.0.0.1\n' > rootfs/etc/resolv.conf 214 install -D -m 0644 ${apkRepositories} rootfs/etc/apk/repositories 215 216 echo "spindle-workflow:x:970:970:spindle workflow:/workspace:/bin/sh" >> rootfs/etc/passwd 217 echo "spindle-workflow:x:970:" >> rootfs/etc/group 218 echo "spindle-workflow:!::0:::::" >> rootfs/etc/shadow 219 mkdir -p rootfs/workspace 220 221 # subordinate id ranges so the workflow user can run rootless containers 222 # (podman/buildah): without these, user-namespace id mapping falls back to a 223 # single 970->0 map and any layer that chowns to another uid fails. the range 224 # is well clear of 970 and the 30000-block nixbld users. 225 echo "spindle-workflow:100000:65536" >> rootfs/etc/subuid 226 echo "spindle-workflow:100000:65536" >> rootfs/etc/subgid 227 228 # setup nix build users for the daemon 229 members="" 230 for i in $(seq 1 8); do 231 echo "nixbld$i:x:$((30000 + i)):30000:nix build user $i:/var/empty:/sbin/nologin" >> rootfs/etc/passwd 232 echo "nixbld$i:!::0:::::" >> rootfs/etc/shadow 233 members="$members''${members:+,}nixbld$i" 234 done 235 echo "nixbld:x:30000:$members" >> rootfs/etc/group 236 237 mkdir -p "$out" 238 mksquashfs rootfs "$out/store-disk" -comp zstd -Xcompression-level 19 -noappend -no-xattrs -all-root -quiet \ 239 -p '/sbin/apk m 4755 0 0' # suid apk so spindle-workflow can use it without having to doas or smth 240 cp ${kernel} "$out/kernel" 241 cp ${initramfs} "$out/initrd" 242 cp ${imageSpecJSON} "$out/spec.json" 243 ''